Initial draft
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from fastapi import FastAPI, Depends, HTTPException, Request, Response
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from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
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from fastapi.security.api_key import APIKeyHeader
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from starlette.exceptions import HTTPException as StarletteHTTPException
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from typing import Dict
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from validator import verify_api_key
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from db_module import get_db, create_connection_pool, close_connection_pool, start_healthcheck_thread
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from simple_logger_handler import setup_logger, LOG_LEVEL
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from rabbitmq_handler import RabbitMQProducer
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import uvicorn
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from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
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from metrics_server import REQUEST_COUNTER
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import asyncio
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from uvicorn_logger_config import LOGGING_CONFIG
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from secret_manager import cleanup_secret_files
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logger = setup_logger(__name__)
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api_key_header_internal = APIKeyHeader(name="X-API-Key-Internal")
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class Notification(BaseModel):
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receipent_user_id : int
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@asynccontextmanager
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async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
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logger.info("Starting application...")
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logger.info("Creating MySQL connection pool...")
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create_connection_pool("ApiInternalPool")
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start_healthcheck_thread()
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logger.info("MySQL healthcheck thread started.")
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producer = RabbitMQProducer()
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try:
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logger.info("Starting RabbitMQ producer...")
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await producer.connect()
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app.state.rmq_producer = producer
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logger.info("[FastAPI] RabbitMQ producer initialized.")
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SECRET_PATHS = frozenset({
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"/etc/secrets/db_username",
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"/etc/secrets/db_password",
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"/etc/secrets/rmq_username",
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"/etc/secrets/rmq_password"
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})
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cleanup_secret_files(SECRET_PATHS)
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yield
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finally:
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logger.info("Closing RabbitMQ producer...")
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await producer.close()
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logger.info("Closing MySQL connection pool...")
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close_connection_pool()
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api = FastAPI(
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title="Internal Notifier API",
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description="API to forward messages to RabbitMQ",
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version="1.0.0",
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lifespan=lifespan
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)
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@api.middleware("http")
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async def prometheus_middleware(request: Request, call_next):
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logger.debug(f"Incoming request: {request.method} {request.url.path}")
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status = 500
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try:
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response = await call_next(request)
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status = response.status_code
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logger.debug(f"Request processed with status: {status}")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.exception(f"Exception during request processing: {e}")
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raise
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finally:
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REQUEST_COUNTER.labels(request.method, request.url.path, status).inc()
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logger.debug(f"Prometheus counter incremented: {request.method} {request.url.path} {status}")
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return response
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def verify_api_key_dependency_internal(db=Depends(get_db), api_key: str = Depends(api_key_header_internal)) -> str:
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logger.debug(f"Verifying internal API key: {api_key}")
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cursor = db.cursor()
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cursor.execute("SELECT program_name, api_key FROM internal_api_keys WHERE status = 'active'")
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for program_name, hashed_key in cursor.fetchall():
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if verify_api_key(api_key=api_key, hashed=hashed_key):
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logger.debug(f"API key verified for program: {program_name}")
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return program_name
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logger.warning("Internal API key verification failed")
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raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Unauthorized")
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@api.exception_handler(StarletteHTTPException)
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async def custom_http_exception_handler(request,exc):
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logger.debug(f"Handling HTTP exception: {exc}")
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if exc.status_code == 404:
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return JSONResponse(
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status_code=403,
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content={"detail": "Unauthorized"}
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)
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return JSONResponse(
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status_code=exc.status_code,
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content={"detail": exc.detail}
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)
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@api.get("/notifications/pull")
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async def receive_notifications(
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notification_data: Notification,
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request: Request,
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db = Depends(get_db),
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program_name: str = Depends(verify_api_key_dependency_internal)
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):
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logger.info(f"Received notifcation data from {program_name} for RMQ")
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messages = await request.app.state.rmq_producer.fetch_messages()
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logger.info("Successfully retrieved messages for ")
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print (messages)
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async def start_servers():
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logger.debug("Starting FastAPI and metrics servers")
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config_main = uvicorn.Config("main:api", host="0.0.0.0", port=8101, log_level=LOG_LEVEL.lower(), log_config=LOGGING_CONFIG)
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config_metrics = uvicorn.Config("metrics_server:metrics_api", host="0.0.0.0", port=9000, log_level=LOG_LEVEL.lower(), log_config=LOGGING_CONFIG)
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server_main = uvicorn.Server(config_main)
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server_metrics = uvicorn.Server(config_metrics)
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await asyncio.gather(server_main.serve(), server_metrics.serve())
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logger.debug("Servers started")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(start_servers())
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@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
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import asyncio
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import aio_pika
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from aio_pika.exceptions import AMQPException
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from secret_manager import return_credentials
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import os
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from simple_logger_handler import setup_logger
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import json
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import signal
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from urllib.parse import quote
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import weakref
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logger = setup_logger(__name__)
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class RabbitMQConsumer:
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"""Pull-based RabbitMQ consumer. Messages are fetched on demand, one queue per user."""
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def __init__(self):
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self.rmq_host = os.getenv("BACKEND_PUSH_NOTIFICATIONS_RMQ_HOST", "localhost")
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self.rmq_vhost = os.getenv("BACKEND_PUSH_NOTIFICATIONS_RMQ_VHOST", "app_notifications")
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self.rmq_exchange = os.getenv("BACKEND_PUSH_NOTIFICATIONS_RMQ_EXCHANGE", "app_notifications")
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self.pull_queue_prefix = os.getenv("BACKEND_PULL_NOTIFICATIONS_RMQ_QUEUE_PREFIX", "notifications-pull")
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self.pull_routing_prefix = os.getenv("BACKEND_PULL_NOTIFICATIONS_RMQ_ROUTING_PREFIX", "notify.pull")
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self._user_locks: weakref.WeakValueDictionary[int, asyncio.Lock] = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()
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self.connection: aio_pika.RobustConnection | None = None
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self.channel: aio_pika.RobustChannel | None = None
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self.exchange: aio_pika.Exchange | None = None
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self._closing = False
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logger.debug(f"[RabbitMQ] Initialized consumer for exchange {self.rmq_exchange}")
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def _lock_for(self, user_id: int) -> asyncio.Lock:
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"""
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Return the asyncio lock for this user, creating it if needed. Locks are held
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weakly, so they are cleaned up automatically once nobody is using them.
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"""
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lock = self._user_locks.get(user_id)
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if lock is None:
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lock = asyncio.Lock()
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self._user_locks[user_id] = lock
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return lock
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async def connect(self):
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username = return_credentials("/etc/secrets/rmq_username")
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password = return_credentials("/etc/secrets/rmq_password")
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url = (
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f"amqp://{quote(username, safe='')}:{quote(password, safe='')}"
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f"@{self.rmq_host}/{quote(self.rmq_vhost, safe='')}"
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)
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logger.info(f"[RabbitMQ] Connecting to {self.rmq_host}...")
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self.connection = await aio_pika.connect_robust(url)
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self.channel = await self.connection.channel()
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self.exchange = await self.channel.declare_exchange(
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self.rmq_exchange, aio_pika.ExchangeType.TOPIC, durable=True
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)
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logger.info("[RabbitMQ] Connected to RabbitMQ")
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async def ensure_user_queue(self, user_id: int) -> aio_pika.Queue:
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"""
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Declare the user's durable queue (with expiry and message TTL) and bind it to
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the exchange with the user's routing key. Safe to call repeatedly, recreates it if it expired, and resets its
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idle-expiry timer.
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"""
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queue = await self.channel.declare_queue(
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f"{self.pull_queue_prefix}.{user_id}",
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durable=True,
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arguments={
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"x-expires": 30 * 24 * 3600 * 1000,
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"x-message-ttl": 7 * 24 * 3600 * 1000,
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},
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)
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await queue.bind(self.exchange, routing_key=f"{self.pull_routing_prefix}.{user_id}")
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return queue
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async def fetch_messages(self, user_id: int, max_messages: int = 1000) -> list[dict]:
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"""Drain up to max_messages queued messages for this user and return their
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decoded JSON bodies.
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- Only one fetch per user runs at a time; different users run concurrently.
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- Messages are acked after the whole batch has been read, so an error mid-read
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puts the batch back on the queue and re-raises.
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- Undecodable messages are rejected without requeue (discarded).
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- Returns an empty list if nothing is queued.
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- Delivery is at-most-once towards the client: messages are acked before the
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HTTP response is sent.
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"""
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if self._closing:
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raise RuntimeError("[RabbitMQ] Consumer is closing")
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if not self.channel:
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raise RuntimeError("[RabbitMQ] Queue not initialized, call connect() first")
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user_id = int(user_id)
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async with self._lock_for(user_id): #one drain at a time
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queue = await self.ensure_user_queue(user_id)
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results: list[dict] = []
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to_ack: list[aio_pika.IncomingMessage] = []
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try:
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while len(to_ack) < max_messages:
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message = await queue.get(no_ack=False, fail=False, timeout=5)
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if message is None:
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break
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try:
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data = json.loads(message.body.decode())
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, UnicodeDecodeError) as e:
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logger.error(f"[RabbitMQ] Bad message, discarding: {e}", exc_info=True)
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await message.reject(requeue=False)
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continue
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results.append(data)
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to_ack.append(message)
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for message in to_ack:
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await message.ack()
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logger.debug(f"[RabbitMQ] Fetched {len(results)} message(s)")
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return results
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except (AMQPException, OSError) as e:
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logger.error(f"[RabbitMQ] Error while fetching, requeueing batch: {e}", exc_info=True)
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for message in to_ack:
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try:
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await message.nack(requeue=True)
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except Exception:
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pass # channel is gone; the broker requeues unacked messages itself
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raise
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async def close(self):
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self._closing = True
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if self.connection:
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await self.connection.close()
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logger.info("[RabbitMQ] Connection closed")
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