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8
db_module/__init__.py
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8
db_module/__init__.py
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from .db import get_db, create_connection_pool, close_connection_pool, start_healthcheck_thread
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__all__ = [
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"get_db",
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"create_connection_pool",
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"close_connection_pool",
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"start_healthcheck_thread",
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]
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167
db_module/db.py
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db_module/db.py
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from mysql.connector import pooling, Error
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from mysql.connector.pooling import MySQLConnectionPool, MySQLConnection
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import threading
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from secret_manager import return_credentials
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import os
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import time
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from simple_logger_handler import setup_logger
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from typing import Generator
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db_username = return_credentials("/etc/secrets/db_username")
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db_password = return_credentials("/etc/secrets/db_password")
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db_host = os.getenv("BACKEND_API_DB_HOST","localhost")
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db_database = os.getenv("BACKEND_API_DB_DATABASE","app")
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logger = setup_logger(__name__)
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MAX_RETRIES = 5
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RETRY_DELAY = 5
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HEALTHCHECK_INTERVAL = 60
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MYSQL_CONFIG = {
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"host": db_host,
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"user": db_username,
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"password": db_password,
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"database": db_database,
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"connection_timeout": 10
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}
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_pool_lock = threading.Lock()
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_connection_pool = None
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_health_thread = None
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_stop_healthcheck = threading.Event()
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def create_connection_pool(pool_name: str = "MySQLPool"):
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"""
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Create a MySQL connection pool.
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Args:
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pool_name (str): Name for the connection pool.
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Raises:
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RuntimeError: If pool creation fails after retries.
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"""
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global _connection_pool
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with _pool_lock:
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if _connection_pool is not None:
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logger.debug("[MySQL] Pool already exists, returning existing pool")
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return
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for attempt in range (1,MAX_RETRIES+1):
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try:
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logger.info(f"[MySQL] Attempt {attempt} to connect...")
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pool = pooling.MySQLConnectionPool(
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pool_name=pool_name,
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pool_size=5,
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pool_reset_session=True,
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**MYSQL_CONFIG
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)
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with _pool_lock:
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_connection_pool = pool
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logger.info("[MySQL] Pool created", extra={"pool_name": pool.pool_name})
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return
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except Error as e:
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logger.warning(f"[MySQL] Attempt {attempt} failed: {e}")
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if attempt < MAX_RETRIES:
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logger.debug(f"[MySQL] Retrying in {RETRY_DELAY} seconds...")
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time.sleep(RETRY_DELAY)
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logger.critical(f"[MySQL] Failed to connect after {MAX_RETRIES} attempts.")
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raise RuntimeError("MySQL pool initialization failed")
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def close_connection_pool():
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"""
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Close the MySQL connection pool and stop the healthcheck thread.
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"""
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global _connection_pool
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with _pool_lock:
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if _connection_pool:
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logger.debug(f"[MySQL] Closing pool: {_connection_pool}")
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_connection_pool = None
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logger.info("[MySQL] Connection pool closed")
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_stop_healthcheck.set()
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logger.debug("[MySQL] Healthcheck stop flag set")
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def get_connection_pool(pool_name: str = "MySQLPool") -> MySQLConnectionPool:
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"""
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Retrieve the existing MySQL connection pool, or create a new one if not initialized.
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Args:
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pool_name (str): Name for the connection pool.
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Returns:
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MySQLConnectionPool: The active connection pool.
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"""
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global _connection_pool
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with _pool_lock:
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if _connection_pool is None:
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logger.debug("[MySQL] No pool found, creating one")
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create_connection_pool(pool_name)
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else:
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logger.debug(f"[MySQL] Returning existing pool: {_connection_pool}")
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return _connection_pool
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def get_db(pool_name: str = "MySQLPool") -> Generator[MySQLConnection, None, None]:
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"""
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Context generator yielding a database connection from the pool.
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Args:
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pool_name (str): Name for the connection pool.
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Yields:
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MySQLConnection: A live MySQL database connection.
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"""
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pool = get_connection_pool(pool_name)
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logger.debug(f"[MySQL] Acquiring connection from pool: {pool}")
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conn = pool.get_connection()
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try:
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conn.ping(reconnect=True, attempts=3, delay=1)
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logger.debug("[MySQL] Connection alive")
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except Error as e:
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logger.warning(f"[MySQL] Connection dead, recreating pool: {e}")
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create_connection_pool(pool_name)
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pool = get_connection_pool(pool_name)
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conn = pool.get_connection()
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logger.debug("[MySQL] Reconnected successfully")
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try:
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yield conn
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finally:
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if conn and conn.is_connected():
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conn.close()
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logger.debug("[MySQL] Connection returned to pool")
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def _pool_healthcheck():
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"""
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Internal function that periodically pings the database to ensure pool health.
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"""
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while not _stop_healthcheck.is_set():
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time.sleep(HEALTHCHECK_INTERVAL)
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with _pool_lock:
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pool = _connection_pool
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if not pool:
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logger.debug("[MySQL] Healthcheck skipped, pool not initialized")
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continue
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try:
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conn = pool.get_connection()
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conn.ping(reconnect=True, attempts=3, delay=1)
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conn.close()
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logger.debug(f"[MySQL] Pool healthcheck succeeded")
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except Error as e:
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logger.warning(f"[MySQL] Pool healthcheck failed: {e}")
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create_connection_pool()
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def start_healthcheck_thread():
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"""
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Start the background thread that runs periodic pool healthchecks.
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"""
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global _health_thread
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if _health_thread and _health_thread.is_alive():
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logger.debug("[MySQL] Healthcheck thread already running")
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return
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_stop_healthcheck.clear()
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_health_thread = threading.Thread(target=_pool_healthcheck, daemon=True)
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_health_thread.start()
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logger.info("[MySQL] Healthcheck thread started.")
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19
pyproject.toml
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19
pyproject.toml
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[project]
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name = "lib-db-module"
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version = "0.1.0"
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description = "Shared database module"
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readme = "README.md"
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requires-python = ">=3.10"
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authors = [{ name = "Florian Gänsejunge" }]
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dependencies = [
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"simple-logger-handler @ git+https://git.gansejunge.com/notifier/lib-logger-handler.git@main",
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"mysql-connector-python==9.4.0",
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"lib-secret-manager @ git+https://git.gansejunge.com/notifier/lib-secret-manager.git@main"
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]
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[build-system]
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requires = ["setuptools>=61"]
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build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
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[project.urls]
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Homepage = "https://git.gansejunge.com/notifier/lib-db-module"
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